In the context of MAT, what does "tapering" mean?

Tapering refers to the gradual reduction of medication dosage over time. This practice is essential in medication-assisted treatment (MAT) because it allows the body to adjust to lower levels of the medication, which can help minimize withdrawal symptoms and reduce the risk of relapse. Tapering is a carefully monitored process that should be individualized to each patient's needs, ensuring that the reduction is safe and effective.

In contrast, rapidly increasing medication dosage can lead to toxicity and adverse effects, while immediate cessation of medication may result in significant withdrawal symptoms for individuals dependent on the substance. The introduction of new medications might be a part of a treatment plan but is not a definition associated with tapering.